What Is a Patch?
A patch, also known as an embroidered patch, is a standalone embroidery piece created on its own base material and later sewn, ironed, or applied to another textile item.
Unlike direct embroidery, the design is produced separately from the final product and attached afterward.
Common Uses
- Logos and name tags for clubs, companies, or uniforms
- Decoration for garments, bags, backpacks, or caps
- Personalizing clothing or accessories in DIY projects
- Covering holes, stains, or worn areas
- Collectible patches (e.g. fire departments, scouts, motorsports)
How Patches Are Made
Patches are typically created using fill stitch or applique, depending on the desired look.
Typical features:
- Durable backing material (e.g. felt, twill, or water-soluble stabilizer for FSL)
- Edges finished with a dense satin stitch
- Optional backings: iron-on adhesive, hook-and-loop fastener, or pressure-sensitive film
Many embroidery files for patches include built-in borders and placement stitches.
How to Attach a Patch
- Sew-on: the most classic and permanent method
- Iron-on: uses heat-activated adhesive (not suitable for all fabrics)
- Hook-and-loop: common on uniforms and swappable badges
- Adhesive: applied temporarily with fabric glue or double-sided fusible web
Tip: When embroidering patches, use a firm stabilizer and optionally spray adhesive. Make sure edges are sealed tightly and color changes are well coordinated for a clean result.