Stitch Density

Stitch density describes how closely stitches are placed in an area or outline. It affects appearance, durability, and stitch time.

Explanation

Stitch density indicates the spacing between stitches in embroidery.
It is usually measured in stitches per millimeter. A high density means very close stitches, while a low density allows more fabric to show through.

Key factors

  • Appearance: high density → solid, filled look; low density → lighter, airier look
  • Durability: dense embroidery is stronger, but may distort fabric
  • Stitch time: higher density increases production time
  • Fabric choice: delicate fabrics require lower density, sturdy fabrics tolerate higher

Practice

  • Logos and full-fill designs: typically 0.35–0.45 mm stitch spacing
  • Satin stitches: slightly lower density, depending on width
  • Fill stitches: often variable density for visual balance

Incorrect stitch density can cause puckering, thread breaks, looping, or fabric show-through.

Also known as

  • embroidery density

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